Projeto de melhoria de Data Center com ênfase em infraestrutura e eficiência energética
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Data
2017-01
Autores
Orientador
Ahlert, Edson Moacir
Banca
Ahlert, Edson Moacir
Funke, Edson
Giacomolli, Anderson Antônio
Malheiros, Marcelo De Gomensoro
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Resumo
Este trabalho consiste em analisar o cenário de um pequeno Data Center responsável pelas operações de um dos maiores provedores de internet da região do Vale do Taquari, verificando as condições de todos os seus subsistemas, onde destacam-se o elétrico, refrigeração e UPS, para que posteriormente seja possível propor melhorias na sua infraestrutura física, visando aplicar boas práticas, normas técnicas para Data Centers, meios que proporcionem bons índices de eficiência energética, e consequentemente diminuir seus custos de operação e prevenir indisponibilidades. Foi necessário que uma série de dados desses subsistemas fossem coletados para então medir parâmetros, tais como carga elétrica e temperatura, e a partir deles traçar objetivos que propiciem o atingimento dos níveis desejados. Em algumas situações necessitou-se coletar algumas informações de maneira manual, situação que obrigou a tabulação de informações, enquanto outras puderam ser obtidas de maneira automatizada, utilizando sensores e micro controladores que, após receberem uma programação adequada, permitiram extrair, interpretar e plotar dados em gráficos. Para obter sucesso neste objetivo, inicialmente foram abordados os principais tópicos de projeto de Data Centers referenciados por vários autores atuantes no meio, para que, baseado nessa bibliografia, fosse possível levantar informações sobre eficiência energética para Data Centers e posteriormente verificar meios que permitam gerir parâmetros de desempenho dos subsistemas do site. Posteriormente existe uma relação da teoria estudada com a prática realizada, obtendo-se resultados a partir de cálculos com os dados extraídos das análises e relacionando-os com algumas métricas, além de permitir que o cenário estudado seja comparado com outros estudos de caso. É através da obtenção desses resultados que são apontados erros e acertos, falhas e êxitos do ambiente avaliado.
This work consists of analyzing the scenario of a small Data Center responsible for the operations of one of the largest internet providers in the Vale do Taquari, verifying the conditions of all its subsystems, where it stands out the electric, refrigeration and UPS, so that later it is possible to propose improvements in its physical infrastructure, aiming to apply good practices, technical standards for Data Centers, means that provide good indices of energy efficiency, and consequently decrease their operating costs and prevent unavailability. It was necessary that a series of data of these subsystems be collected to then measure parameters, such as electric charge and temperature, and from them to set goals that will achieve the desired levels. In some situations it was necessary to collect some information manually, a situation that forced the tabulation of information, while others could be obtained in an automated way, using sensors and micro controllers that, after receiving adequate programming, allowed to extract, interpret and plot data In graphics. In order to achieve this goal, the main data center design topics referenced by several authors working in the environment were initially addressed, so that, based on this bibliography, it was possible to gather information on energy efficiency for Data Centers and later verify means to manage parameters Site subsystems. Afterwards, there is a relation between the theory studied and the practice performed, obtaining results from calculations with the data extracted from the analyzes and relating them with some metrics, in addition to allowing the scenario studied to be compared with other case studies. It is through obtaining the results that are pointed out errors and correctness, failures and successes of the assessed environment.
This work consists of analyzing the scenario of a small Data Center responsible for the operations of one of the largest internet providers in the Vale do Taquari, verifying the conditions of all its subsystems, where it stands out the electric, refrigeration and UPS, so that later it is possible to propose improvements in its physical infrastructure, aiming to apply good practices, technical standards for Data Centers, means that provide good indices of energy efficiency, and consequently decrease their operating costs and prevent unavailability. It was necessary that a series of data of these subsystems be collected to then measure parameters, such as electric charge and temperature, and from them to set goals that will achieve the desired levels. In some situations it was necessary to collect some information manually, a situation that forced the tabulation of information, while others could be obtained in an automated way, using sensors and micro controllers that, after receiving adequate programming, allowed to extract, interpret and plot data In graphics. In order to achieve this goal, the main data center design topics referenced by several authors working in the environment were initially addressed, so that, based on this bibliography, it was possible to gather information on energy efficiency for Data Centers and later verify means to manage parameters Site subsystems. Afterwards, there is a relation between the theory studied and the practice performed, obtaining results from calculations with the data extracted from the analyzes and relating them with some metrics, in addition to allowing the scenario studied to be compared with other case studies. It is through obtaining the results that are pointed out errors and correctness, failures and successes of the assessed environment.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Data Center; Projeto de infraestrutura; Eficiência energética
Citação
DRIEMEYER, Rodolfo. Projeto de melhoria de Data Center com ênfase em infraestrutura e eficiência energética. 2016. Monografia (Graduação em Engenharia da Computação) – Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, 09 dez. 2016. Disponível em: http://hdl.handle.net/10737/1382.