Proposta de protótipo eletrônico para monitoramento e controle de POPs de ISPs
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Data
2021-06
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Giacomolli, Anderson Antônio
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Resumo
De acordo com um estudo realizado em 2017 pela Gartner, estima-se que aproximadamente 100 bilhões de objetos inteligentes irão estar conectados à internet, até 2025. Esta crescente demanda de conexão à internet, estimula a expansão de redes e serviços de ISPs, assim como também, a responsabilidade de ofertar serviços com alta disponibilidade. Através de protocolos de rede TCP/IP, como o SNMP, o NOC do ISP realiza o monitoramento e gerência de ativos em seus POPs. Essa atividade contribui para o funcionamento contínuo dos ativos, visto que, muitas vezes os ativos estão dispostos em POPs localizados em regiões de difícil acesso. Contudo, a falha em equipamentos específicos no POP, além de causar a indisponibilidade do serviço prestado para os assinantes, também pode causar a perda total de comunicação/gerência com o NOC do ISP. O presente trabalho objetiva o desenvolvimento de um protótipo eletrônico para ser aplicado como ferramenta auxiliar no monitoramento e controle de POPs de ISPs, com proposito de incrementar a habilidade de análise remota do NOC, assim como de intervir com ações na tratativa de incidentes, de forma a contribuir para o funcionamento contínuo das instalações. Para atingir os objetivos propostos, foram realizadas etapas construtivas de um sistema embarcado que compuseram o protótipo e testes de validação em ambiente controlado. Ao final do trabalho, conclui-se que a ferramenta desenvolvida tende a contribuir para o funcionamento contínuo de POPs de ISPs.
According to a study carried out in 2017 by Gartner, it is estimated that approximately 100 billion smart objects will be connected to the internet by 2025. This growing demand for internet connection encourages the expansion of ISP networks and services, as well as also, the responsibility to offer services with high availability. Through TCP/IP network protocols, such as SNMP, the ISP's NOC performs the monitoring and management of assets in its POPs. This activity contributes to the continuous functioning of assets, as the assets are often arranged in POPs located in regions with difficult access. However, the failure of specific equipment in the POP, in addition to causing the unavailability of the service provided to subscribers, can also cause the total loss of communication/management with the ISP's NOC. The present work aims to develop an electronic prototype to be applied as an auxiliary tool in the monitoring and control of ISP SOPs, with the purpose of increasing the ability of remote analysis of the NOC, as well as intervening with actions in the handling of incidents, in a way contributing to the continued operation of the facilities. To achieve the proposed objectives, constructive steps of an embedded system were carried out, which composed the prototype and validation tests in a controlled environment. At the end of the work, it is concluded that the developed tool tends to contribute to the continuous operation of ISP POPs.
According to a study carried out in 2017 by Gartner, it is estimated that approximately 100 billion smart objects will be connected to the internet by 2025. This growing demand for internet connection encourages the expansion of ISP networks and services, as well as also, the responsibility to offer services with high availability. Through TCP/IP network protocols, such as SNMP, the ISP's NOC performs the monitoring and management of assets in its POPs. This activity contributes to the continuous functioning of assets, as the assets are often arranged in POPs located in regions with difficult access. However, the failure of specific equipment in the POP, in addition to causing the unavailability of the service provided to subscribers, can also cause the total loss of communication/management with the ISP's NOC. The present work aims to develop an electronic prototype to be applied as an auxiliary tool in the monitoring and control of ISP SOPs, with the purpose of increasing the ability of remote analysis of the NOC, as well as intervening with actions in the handling of incidents, in a way contributing to the continued operation of the facilities. To achieve the proposed objectives, constructive steps of an embedded system were carried out, which composed the prototype and validation tests in a controlled environment. At the end of the work, it is concluded that the developed tool tends to contribute to the continuous operation of ISP POPs.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
POP; Monitoramento; SNMP; Indisponibilidade; Protótipo; Monitoring; Unavailability; Prototype
Citação
BALDASSO, Vicenzzo. Proposta de protótipo eletrônico para monitoramento e controle de POPs de ISPs. 2021. Monografia (Graduação em Engenharia de Controle e Automação) – Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, 07 jul. 2021. Disponível em: http://hdl.handle.net/10737/3138.