A prática do consumo consciente como mecanismo de densificação do dever fundamental ao meio ambiente
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Data
2019-11
Autores
Orientador
Turatti, Luciana
Banca
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Resumo
Apesar dos significativos avanços normativos no sentido de se atribuir ao meio ambiente a condição de direito fundamental, estes não foram capazes, por si só, de assegurar a diminuição dos impactos ocasionados pelo homem à natureza. A transformação da sociedade numa sociedade de consumo, assim denominada por diversos autores, ampliou ainda mais as possibilidades de colocar em risco o ambiente, tornando ainda mais difícil a consecução do dever fundamental ao meio ambiente. Considerando tal contexto, a presente monografia tem como objetivo apresentar as contribuições que a prática do consumo consciente pode oferecer para a implementação deste dever. Para tal, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica de natureza exploratória e caráter qualitativo, afim de levantar fontes relacionadas ao conteúdo em questão, que abordassem o dever fundamental do meio ambiente, frente ao consumo descontrolado da sociedade. O método de pesquisa adotado foi o dedutivo. Constatou-se que consumo é diferente de consumismo, e que tal prática precisa ser percebida por todos, pois a deterioração do meio ambiente, em consequência da produção industrial descomedida, coloca-se como grave, e impõe uma mudança de conduta da sociedade contemporânea, o que pode ser atingido por meio de práticas de consumo consciente. É preciso que todos os membros da sociedade contemporânea se conscientizem de que o direito constitucional ao meio ambiente ecologicamente equilibrado e à sadia qualidade de vida só será efetivamente atingido se houver uma transformação social, que conduza à questionamentos acerca da atual sociedade e dos modelos de consumo.
It is known that the human being, in fulfilling their daily activities, always caused impacts on nature. In this context, it is emphasized that the environment is everyone's right. Thus, the protection of the environment is seen as a way to fulfill human rights. In this context, the present monograph aims to present the contributions of conscious consumption to the implementation of the fundamental duty of the environment. To this end, a literature review of an exploratory nature and qualitative character was carried out, in order to raise sources related to the content in question, which addressed the fundamental duty of the environment, facing the uncontrolled consumption of society. It was found that consumption is different from consumerism, and this action needs to be verified by all, because the deterioration of the environment, as a result of the over-industrial production, is very serious, requiring a change of conduct of contemporary society through consumption. conscious. For it was found that the current consumer society is destroying the planet, either by the abuse of natural resources, or by the excessive production of waste, leaving the citizen to choose conscious consumption, which has the least impact on nature. Therefore, all members of contemporary society must be aware that the constitutional right to an ecologically balanced environment and a healthy quality of life is effectively acquired after a change in conduct through the constant use of conscious consumption.
It is known that the human being, in fulfilling their daily activities, always caused impacts on nature. In this context, it is emphasized that the environment is everyone's right. Thus, the protection of the environment is seen as a way to fulfill human rights. In this context, the present monograph aims to present the contributions of conscious consumption to the implementation of the fundamental duty of the environment. To this end, a literature review of an exploratory nature and qualitative character was carried out, in order to raise sources related to the content in question, which addressed the fundamental duty of the environment, facing the uncontrolled consumption of society. It was found that consumption is different from consumerism, and this action needs to be verified by all, because the deterioration of the environment, as a result of the over-industrial production, is very serious, requiring a change of conduct of contemporary society through consumption. conscious. For it was found that the current consumer society is destroying the planet, either by the abuse of natural resources, or by the excessive production of waste, leaving the citizen to choose conscious consumption, which has the least impact on nature. Therefore, all members of contemporary society must be aware that the constitutional right to an ecologically balanced environment and a healthy quality of life is effectively acquired after a change in conduct through the constant use of conscious consumption.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Sociedade de consumo; Direito e dever ambiental; Consumo consciente; Meio ambiente; Conscious Consumption; Environmental law; Fundamental right; Environment
Citação
NOUALS, Ana Caroline Miotti. A prática do consumo consciente como mecanismo de densificação do dever fundamental ao meio ambiente. 2019. Monografia (Graduação em Direito) – Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, 27 nov. 2019. Disponível em: http://hdl.handle.net/10737/2776.